摘要
Basing on a comparison of social survey data came from the studies of social classes and stratification both in Korea and China, the article analysis the differences in social class structure and class consciousness between the two countries, and points out that social structure in Korea is more advanced than China in the modernization orientation as well as the class consciousness of its social members is more suite to their own objective class positions. Chinese society is just in transformation period and still lacks of a common discourse for expressing class member’s consciousness. In a later developed country the most important factor of class formation and class consciousness is the choice of development strategy by the guiding states.
Basing on a comparison of social survey data came from the studies of social classes and stratification both in Korea and China, the article analysis the differences in social class structure and class consciousness between the two countries, and points out that social structure in Korea is more advanced than China in the modernization orientation as well as the class consciousness of its social members is more suite to their own objective class positions. Chinese society is just in transformation period and still lacks of a common discourse for expressing class member's consciousness. In a later developed country the most important factor of class formation and class consciousness is the choice of development strategy by the guiding states.
出处
《社会学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第5期80-95,共16页
Sociological Studies