评注性副词“差点儿”的蕴含和预设

Connotation and Prediction of the Commentary Adverb "Almost

从蕴含和预设的角度对"差点儿"的客观意义和主观意义进行了分析,分析了"差点儿"的语义预设和语用预设,并从预设的角度解释了羡余否定现象的产生。通过和评注性副词的比较,指出"差点儿"是介于描摹性副词和评注性副词之间的一个副词。

The paper discusses the subjective and objective meaning of 'almost'from connotation and prediction,analyses the semantic prediction and pragmatic prediction of the adverb,and expounds the negative meaning from the angle of prediction.Compared with the commentary adverbs,the paper points out that 'almost' is an adverb between depictive adverbs and commentary adverbs.