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Effect of hydroxamic acid polymers on reverse flotation of bauxite 被引量:10

Effect of hydroxamic acid polymers on reverse flotation of bauxite
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摘要 The effect of hydroxamic acid starch (HAS) and hydroxamic acid polyacrylamide (HPAM) on the flotation of diaspore and kaolinite was investigated by flotation test. It is found that HAS depresses diaspore but activates kaolinite in acidic pulp,while HPAM activates both diaspore and kaolinite in the pH range of 2.010.5. The measurement of zeta potential shows that both HAS and HPAM can increase zeta potential of negatively charged diaspore, which indicates the existence of chemical bonding or hydrogen bonding between the reagents and diaspore. By covering the collector dodecyl amine(DDA) on diaspore surface,HAS increases the hydrophilicity of minerals and depresses the flotation of diaspore,however HPAM activates the flotation of diaspore by increasing the adsorption of DDA on diaspore surface. The effect of hydroxamic acid starch (HAS) and hydroxamic acid polyacrylamide (HPAM) on the flotation of diaspore and kaolinite was investigated by flotation test. It is found that HAS depresses diaspore but activates kaolinite in acidic pulp,while HPAM activates both diaspore and kaolinite in the pH range of 2.010.5. The measurement of zeta potential shows that both HAS and HPAM can increase zeta potential of negatively charged diaspore, which indicates the existence of chemical bonding or hydrogen bonding between the reagents and diaspore. By covering the collector dodecyl amine(DDA) on diaspore surface,HAS increases the hydrophilicity of minerals and depresses the flotation of diaspore,however HPAM activates the flotation of diaspore by increasing the adsorption of DDA on diaspore surface.
出处 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2004年第3期291-294,共4页 中南工业大学学报(英文版)
基金 Project (G19990 64 90 1)supportedbytheNationalKeyFundamentalResearchandDevelopmentProgramofChina project( 5 992 5 412 )supportedbytheNationalScienceFoundationforDistinguishedScholarofChina
关键词 BAUXITE reverse flotation hydroxamic acid polymer interaction mechanism 铁铝氧石 浮选 交互作用 机械装置
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