论东北亚内陆草原文明的自然生态基础

Natural Ecological Basis of Grassland Civilization in Northeast Asia

蒙古高原属温带草原,其特定的地形、气候及植被等自然生态要素的分布状况决定了在这一地区生活的人们只能以畜牧业为主要生计,并在此生态基础上创造出了一整套行之有效的文化适应方式。该地区的历史发展证明,无论对环境还是对人,这都是一种两利的选择。

Mongolian plateau lies in the Variable Zone Grassland.The distribution of its particular terrain,climate as well as vegetation determines a fact that people who live there have to take stock raising as their means of living.Based on stock raising,they created an efficient way to cultural acclimation.The history in that region showed that this has been the best choice no matter for environment or for human being.