政治决策的成本和风险分析

The Analysis of Cost and Risks for Political Decision-making

政治决策冲突是萨托利冲突理论的重要组成部分。对这个问题的研究填补了冲突政治学理论体系的空白,开辟了一个崭新的研究视角。萨托利认为研究政治决策冲突问题必然要涉及外部政治风险、决策成本、决策体制、多数原则、选择强度、政治透明度等问题,而这些因素同时也都是政治冲突理论的基本问题,搞清楚这些冲突与这些因素之间的互动关系,对于深化对政治冲突理论的理解具有重要价值。不仅对萨托利的相关研究成果进行了全面总结,更主要的是通过对这一理论的深入和系统的分析使其更趋完善,使其明确化、理论化、体系化。

ID: 1672-6162(2004)04-0078-EAAbstract: Conflict of political decision is important part Sathle's theory of conflict. Studying the question fills in the gaps in the fields of conflict politics and ushers a new angle of research. Sathle thought studying conflict of political decision must relate to these questions on external risks of politics, cost of decision, system of decision, majority principle , intensity of selection, political transparency and so on. Because these factors are basic questions of theory of political conflict, making clear the relation between these conflicts and these factors is important to understand deeply theory of political conflict. The thesis not only have a comprehensive summing-up to Sathle's research achievements but also have a deepen and systematical analysis of the theory to make it become clearize theorize and systemize.