摘要
“诚”是中华民族几千年来始终崇尚的一个基本美德,是儒家的道德哲学范畴。北宋著名思想家,宋明理学家的主要奠基人——程颐和程颢,其关于天道,人道以及天人合一之道的最高境界就是“诚”.他们认为“诚”是天理的根本道德属性;是人伦的最高道德标准;是儒家伦理思想的哲学基础。今天,研究和弘扬这一思想,对于建立和完善社会主义市场经济和中华民族的伟大复兴,对于21世纪社会文明、健康、快速发展,具有十分重要的现实意义.
'Honesty', as an essential virtue which has been advocated by Chinese for more than two thousand years, is the morality philosophy of Confucianism. Cheng Yi, a famous thinker in Northern Song Dynasty ( 960-1127 A. D. ),and Cheng Hao, the main founder of Ethics in Song ( 960-1279A . D . ) and Ming ( 1368-1644 A. D. ) Dynasty, thought on 'honesty' was the highest realm of 'the way of heaven' (tian dao ) ,'the way of human' ( ren dao ) and 'combination of the two into one'. They valued 'honesty' as the fundermentary moral nature of heavenly principles, the highest moral criterian of human relations and the philosophical basis of Confucianism Ethics, Therefore, to study and develop this thought today surely has a significance both to the building and the perfection our social market economy and the revival of our civilization.
关键词
二程
诚
哲学思想
现代价值
'two chengs'
honesty
philosophy
modern value.
