中国贸易收支的汇率弹性与收入弹性被引量：79

Elasticity of Exchange Rate and Income in the Balance of Chinese Trade

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摘要本文运用单位根检验和协整方法估算了中国的贸易收支方程、出口需求方程和进口需求方程,计量了中国贸易收支的汇率弹性与收入弹性、进出口需求的汇率弹性与收入弹性。同时还在中国贸易收支VAR模型的基础上研究了汇率、国内实际收入以及外国实际收入冲击对中国贸易收支的影响程度。检验结论认为,人民币汇率弹性较低,人民币汇率变动对中国贸易收支变动的影响很小,这与中国的贸易大国地位不相适应,汇率政策理应成为中国调节外部经济的重要工具,现阶段的人民币汇率形成机制必须改革。

作者殷德生

机构地区华东师范大学金融学系

出处《世界经济研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2004年第11期47-53,共7页 World Economy Studies

关键词中国贸易收支汇率弹性收入弹性人民币汇率

分类号 F832.6 [经济管理—金融学]

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