基于经济学视角的产业集群形成机理考察

The Mechanism of Formation of Industrial Cluster:An Analysis from the View of Economics

产业集群是引发世界各国普遍关注的经济和社会现象,也是当今经济管理学界的前沿课题。特别是在经济全球化迅速发展的今天,传统的经济理论在阐释产业集群这一理论现象时亦显乏力。本文在对中外经济学者有关产业集群成因的论断进行系统梳理的基础上,深入分析了产业集群给传统经济理论带来的挑战,并从企业自组织理论的视角对产业集群的形成机理作了探讨。

The industrial cluster is not only an economic and social phenomena in the world but also a front topic. With the economy globalization developing rapidly, the industrial cluster has seem to be a paradox in this era. The academic phenomena can't be explained commendably by the conventional economic theory. In view of hackling the cause of formation of industrial cluster this paper analyzes thoroughly the challenges facing the conventional economic theory caused by the industrial cluster and discusses the mechanism of formation of industrial cluster from the self-organization theory view.