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技术和国际贸易对收入与分配的影响 被引量:8

Effects of Technology and Trade on Earnings and Distribution
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摘要  采用了一个新方法研究我国1997-2001年期间,国际贸易、技术变化等因素对劳动者报酬和收入分配的影响.研究证明:劳动者报酬34.50%的增长中,技术变化有29.96%的贡献,居民消费有12.17%的贡献,出口有0.65%的贡献,进口有0.54%的负影响.在个人收入差距上升中,技术变化有最大的扩大作用,出口有小的扩大作用,居民消费有最大的缩小作用,进口有微弱的扩大作用. We present a new method of studying change of compensation of labours and income distribution with trade, technological change over the 1997-2001 period. In growth of compensation of labours, the impact of technological change is 29.96%, consumption households is 12.17%, export is 0.65%, import is -0.54%. On the increase of income inequality, effect of technological change is the largest, trade is small, consumption households is the negative largest.
作者 翟银燕 孙卫
出处 《系统工程理论与实践》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2004年第11期33-38,共6页 Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice
关键词 收入 分配 国际贸易 技术变化 投入产出分析 earning income distribution international trade technological change input-output analysis
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参考文献3

  • 1Edward E Leamer.What's the use of factor contents?[J]. Journal of International Economics,2000, 50 (1): 17-49.
  • 2Alan Deardorff. Factor prices and the factor content of trade revisited: what's the use?[J]. Journal of International Economics,2000, 50(1): 73-90.
  • 3Arvind Panagariya. Evaluating the factor-content approach to measuring the effect of trade on wage inequality[J]. Journal of International Economics,2000, 50(1): 91-116.

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