摘要
为揭示中国体育人口结构 ,采用中国社会科学院社会调查与数据处理中心制定的社会调查抽样方案 ,在全国范围对中国 16岁以上人口体育活动状况进行抽样调查 ,运用 SAS6 .1软件在计算机上对中国体育人口及其结构进行统计分析。研究表明 :中国体育人口年龄结构属于年轻型结构 ,性别比为 179.14,文化结构为中等水平结构 ,优于中国人口文化结构 ,职业结构以体力型职业为主体 ,其中 ,农民占 43.92 % ,工人占 16 .99%。
In order to reveal the structure of sports population in China, the sampling frame established by social survey and data processing center of CAS is accepted to ascertain the sampling scheme for present work. Sampling survey is carried out on activities of sports population at the age of 16 years old all over the country. SAS 6.1 software is applied to make statistical research on Chinese sports population and its structure. The result shows that the structure of Chinese sports population belongs to youngsters. The gender ratio of sports population is 179.14. The culture structure is at medium level, superior to that of Chinese population. The professional structure mainly consists of physical strength which peasants and workers occupy 43.92% and 16.99% respectively.
出处
《中国体育科技》
北大核心
2002年第8期3-5,共3页
China Sport Science and Technology
关键词
中国
体育人口
结构
China
sports population
structure
