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氯化物水溶液中锑的电沉积行为与动力学 被引量:1

THE REACTION KINETICS OF ANTIMONY ELECTRODEPOSITION FROM AN AQUEOUS CHLORIDE SOLUTION
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摘要 本文采用多种电化学研究方法探讨了氯化物水溶液中沉积锑的阴极过程。研究表明:当Sb(Ⅲ)离子在氯化物水溶液中主要以SbCl_4^-络合离子存在时,Sb(Ⅲ)离子的还原分两步进行,中间产物为SbCl(s),且存在着前置化学转化反应。 The electrochemical behavior and kinetics of the cathodic reactions of antimony( Ⅲ) ions have been studied on the antimony electrode in aquous chloride solutions by several elelctrochemical methods. It is concluded that in the electrodc process, the transfer of three charges occurs stepwisely with SbCl (solid) as an intermediate. Thermodynamic calculations showed that antimony( Ⅲ) ions present mainly in the form of SbCl_4^- complex. It has also been shown that SbCl_3 complex (aq) exhibits high electroactivity.
作者 柳松 赵瑞荣
出处 《矿冶工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1993年第3期55-59,共5页 Mining and Metallurgical Engineering
关键词 氯化物 电沉积 电化学动力学 Antimony electrodeposition, Aqueous choridc solution, Electrochemical reaction
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  • 1湘西钨矿.贵锑电解收金生产实践[J].有色金属:冶炼部分,1976(5):63-64.
  • 2Hein K, Sehulz U. Electrochemical behavior of antimony and bismuth in sulfuric acid electrolytes containing hydrofluoric acid [ J ]. Ncue Hutte,1975,20( 1 ) : 25 -29.
  • 3Hanna Bryngelsson, Jonas Eskhult, Kristina Edstrom, et al. Electro- deposition and electrochemical characterisation of thick and thin coat- ings of Sb and Sb/Sb2O3 particles for Li-ion battery anodes [ J ]. Elec- trochimical Acta,2007,53 ( 3 ) : 1 062 - 1 073.
  • 4林艳,谢刚,杨大锦,李荣兴.粗锑电解精炼除铋[J].中国有色金属学报,2008,18(E01):106-111. 被引量:3
  • 5殷新球,柴良梅.草酸锑铵的制备[J].湖南冶金,1990(3):61-61. 被引量:1
  • 6周淑珊,罗绍尧.氧化锑矿还原焙烧—碱浸矿浆电积法提取锑[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),1992(4):27-29. 被引量:5

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