《明妃曲》文化意蕴解读

Interpreting the Cultural Significance of "Ming Fei Qu

《明妃曲》二首饱含着王安石对社会人生的慨叹，具有很强的哲理性。它对昭君命运进行了新的评价，倾注了作者满腔的同情和赞誉之意，因而该诗立意新颖且迎合了北宋天下太平歌舞欢娱佳人侍奉的时尚，而为毛延寿翻案是王安石反传统精神的集中体现，同时诗中还批判了汉元帝好色、不识人才的本性。《明妃曲》在描写昭君形象及寓事于议论等方面充分显示出其艺术奇特的一面，历史存在与当代意义的结合是该诗真正魁力所在。

Ming Fei Qu' is not only filled with the author──Wang Anshi's regnt to society and life, but is philosophical as well. Wang Anshi appraises Wang Zhaojun's fate from a new viewpoint-full of sympathy and commendation, hence it shows an interesting new approach and embodies the anti-tradition spirit of Wang Anshi. Besides, it criticizes the emperor. 'Ming Fei Qu' shows its antique artistic style on the descriptions of image of Zhao Jun and the discussion, etc.