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Muscarinic Receptor Agonists Protect Cultured Bovine Trabecular Meshwork Cells against Apoptosis Induced by Dexamethasone

Muscarinic Receptor Agonists Protect Cultured Bovine Trabecular Meshwork Cells against Apoptosis Induced by Dexamethasone
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摘要 Purpose:To study whether muscarinic receptor agonists can protect cultured bovine trabecular meshwork cells against apoptosis induced by dexamethasone.Methods:The third to fifth passags of bovine trabecular meshwork cells were grown to confluence and incubated for 1~14 days in growth media with dexamethasone or pretreatment of pilocarpine or carbachol.The cultures were evaluated for apoptosis by phase-contrast microscopy, fluorescence microscopy, DNA laddering and flow cytometric analysis.Results:Dexamethasone (0.24~0.96 mmol·L-1) induced apoptosis of trabecular mes-hwork cells in a dose and time-dependent manner.Before 0.48 mmol·L-1 dexametha-sone-treatment, 1.84 mmol·L-1 of pilocarpine or 2.74 mmol·L-1 of carbachol added could significantly reduce apoptotic percentage.Conclusion:Muscarinic receptor agonists can protect cultured bovine trabecular meshwork cells against apoptosis induced by dexamethasone. Eye Science 2004;20:42-47. Purpose:To study whether muscarinic receptor agonists can protect cultured bovine trabecular meshwork cells against apoptosis induced by dexamethasone.Methods:The third to fifth passags of bovine trabecular meshwork cells were grown to confluence and incubated for 1~14 days in growth media with dexamethasone or pretreatment of pilocarpine or carbachol.The cultures were evaluated for apoptosis by phase-contrast microscopy, fluorescence microscopy, DNA laddering and flow cytometric analysis.Results:Dexamethasone (0.24~0.96 mmol·L-1) induced apoptosis of trabecular mes-hwork cells in a dose and time-dependent manner.Before 0.48 mmol·L-1 dexametha-sone-treatment, 1.84 mmol·L-1 of pilocarpine or 2.74 mmol·L-1 of carbachol added could significantly reduce apoptotic percentage.Conclusion:Muscarinic receptor agonists can protect cultured bovine trabecular meshwork cells against apoptosis induced by dexamethasone. Eye Science 2004;20:42-47.
出处 《Eye Science》 CAS 2004年第1期42-47,共6页 眼科学报(英文版)
基金 ProjectsupportedbytheNationalNatureScienceFoundation(No.79970782)andTheNationalOutstandingYouthFoundation(No.39625022)
关键词 收缩保护 人工小梁脉络细胞 地塞米松 细胞调亡 毛果芸香碱 氨甲酰胆碱 青光眼 apoptosis dexamethasone pilocarpine carbachol trabecular meshwork glaucoma
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