北京市农村改厕工作调查

Survey on Lavatory Rebuilt in Rural Area in Beijing

采用典型调查 ,选择北京市 4个乡镇的 8个村 16 0户 ,对户厕、公厕及粪便处理利用进行调查。结果表明 :现户厕享有率为 80 % ,91%为单坑式厕所 ,村民已基本实现初级改厕 ,户厕的地面硬化率为 85 % ,但卫生厕所所占比例还很低 ;粪便利用率为 91.4 % ,但无害化处理率低。

To learn the status of lavatory rebuilt in rural area in Beijing, with representative survey method, we investigated 160 families, 8 villages and 4 townships in Beijing about the construction of family lavatory, sanitary and how to deal with feces. Results. 80% families have their own lavatory. Among of them, the proportion of single pole lavatory is 91%. The villagers had basically completed primary lavatory rebuilt. The induration rate of lavatory floor is 85%, but the proportion of health lavatory is still very low. The rate of making use of feces is 91.4%, but the harmlessness rate of feces is low. The author put forward some suggestions aimed at these problems mentioned above.