摘要
《呼啸山庄》是一个文学类型的混合体。它跨越了英国 19世纪“女性小说”的两种不同类型——哥特式小说和家庭式小说。小说类型从哥特式向家庭式的转变与妇女社会地位之间的相互关系 ,表明文学形式在政治上并不是无知的 ,符号系统和各种表意实践 ,与现存的权力体制的维持或变革是密切相关的。
Wuthering Heights is a mixture of different literature styles.It surpasses the two styles of 'female novels' in England during the 18 th century,that is,Gothic novels and family novels.The change of literature style from Gothic to family and women's social positions shows that literature as a kind of symbolic system,also holds political significance and that literature is closely related to the retainment and change of political power.