我国永磁行业的发展现状

Developing Situation of Permanent Magnet Material Industry in China

回顾评述我国磁性材料行业的发展历程与现状。我国是稀土资源大国 ,也是永磁材料和稀土永磁材料的生产大国。从建国至今 5 0余年的时间 ,我国的永磁行业取得了巨大成就 ,成为世界永磁材料的制造中心和永磁材料的消耗大国。但我国的永磁行业仍然面临技术、市场、规模和专利许可等方面的问题和不足。

The developing progress and situation of the permanent magnet material industry in China are reviewed and described. Resource of rare earth is abundant in Chin a , and China is also a large country in production of the permanent magnet materi als and rare earth permanent magnet materials. During 50 years from our country foundation to now, the great success is achieved in permanent magnet industry. C hina not only becomes into the centre of permanent magnet making, but also into a large magnets consuming country. But there are some problems such as technolo g y, market, scale and patent in the future developing process of permanent magnet industry in China.