AB式拟声词及其重叠形式的多角度考察

The Study of the AB Pattern Onomatopoeic Words and Their Overlapping Forms

AB式拟声词中叠韵词较多,第二个音节声母为“l”的也较多,后者可能与古代汉语的复辅音有关。这类词通过不同的方式对现实世界的声音进行模拟。AB式及其不同重叠形式的拟声词表示的语法意义不同。这类词作状语时,在组配方面受到拟声词形式和VP组成成分的双重限制。这类拟声词后加“地”与否表现出不同的语法意义。是否加“地”与拟声词的形式等因素有关。

Chinese is a language full of onomatopoeic words with AB pattern double vowels and the consonant 'l' in the second syllable , which is possibly related with the double consonants in the ancient Chinese. These words imitate all kinds of sounds of the word in various ways. Onomatopoeic words with AB pattern and their different construction own different grammar meaning . These words are determined by onomatopoeic forms and the VP formation construction when they act as adverbials. Whether 'di' is followed with onomatopoeic words has different grammar meaning. Whether 'di' is followed with onomatopoeic forms is related to various factors.