上海生态环境建设与城市林业发展相关研究

Relationship between eco-environment construction and urban forestry in Shanghai

必须站在上海社会经济整体发展的高度 ,明确生态环境建设对城市林业发展的要求。上海生态环境的现状与建设世界城市、提升城市综合竞争力、坚持可持续发展、化解生态环境压力的要求都甚不相称。上海城市林业在总量与结构上要有新的跨越 ,要形成以沿海防护林和部分自然保护林为生态前沿 ,以大型片林、廊道林带为生态腹地的基本框架。土地是上海最为稀缺的资源之一 ,应通过各种途径统筹发展城市林业所需的增量林地。

Shanghais environment is hot suitable for the aims of building an international city,advancing its competition and sustainable development.It needs to define the request of environment construction for urban forestry and to realize a new development in quality and structure,to build a basic urban forestry frame which takes the coast defend forest as the front and natural forest reserve and corridors forest as the hinterland.Land is so rare in Shanghai that the increase of land use as forestry has to be planned by all means.