摘要
长期以来,人们一直认为ADHD(注意力缺损多动障碍)的主要表现在于注意力过程的缺损,将焦点放在多动和注意过程上。20世纪90年代以来,人们对此症有了新发现。巴克利等人认为注意力后面的自控能力的低下和自我管理的缺陷才是本症的实质所在。该文从这一新的视角分析并阐明了该障碍的实质:行为执行机制的缺陷,并据此对该障碍的矫正提出了新看法。
Attention process deficit was thought to be an important factor in ADHD in the past. Since 1990, new findings were made in cognitive psychology, which emphasized deficit of self-monitor and self-management behind the attention process. This paper introduces the deficit of executive function in ADHD from the way of self monitor of Barkley抯 theory and proposes the new modification method for ADHD children.
出处
《心理科学进展》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2002年第3期302-308,共7页
Advances in Psychological Science
关键词
自我控制
反应抑制
行为执行机制
注意力缺损多动障碍
self-monitor, response inhabitation, executive function, attention deficit hyperactive disorder.
