论“一边倒”政策的历史局限性

On the Historical Limitation of the Policy of "standing on one side"

国际体系力量的分配、对比以及大国关系的战略态势是一个国家判断国家利益、制定外交政策的首要依据,而判定一项外交政策的正确与否只有一个标准,即其所追求的国家利益是否限定在国家力量所及的范围内,是否维护了国家利益,特别是国家的长期利益。从二战后的总体形势来看,中国奉行的"一边倒"政策并不符合中国长远利益的需要。

the judgement of the national interest and the establishment of the foreign diplomatic policy are chiefly based on the distribution and contrast of the international systematic power and the strategic situation of the relationship among the big countries, and whether one diplomatic policy is right or not is decided only according to whether the national interest it seeks is limited within the reach of the national power, and the national interest especially the long-termed national interest is maintained. From the point of view of the whole situation after the second World War, the policy of 'standing on one side' carried out by China was out of accord with the needs of Chinese long-termed interest.