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一般疑问句疑问标示的语法化 被引量:2

A Syntactic Analysis of the Question Marker in General Question
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摘要 本文从生成语法的角度探讨了一般疑问句疑问标示的句法理据问题,认为COMP包含一个抽象的、具有小品词功能的疑问词缀(question affix)Q.它要么附属在疑问标句词上,要么附着在AUX上.AUX移位是为了满足疑问词缀Q的需要.Q的这种特征激发了AUX倒装的句法操作.本文除讨论标句词和do外,还对一般疑问句疑问标示的显性与隐性问题进行了讨论. This article discusses the motivation of the inverted sentence order in general question from Chomsky's Minimalist Program claiming that COMP contains an abstract question affix Q. The affix Q must be attached either to an AUX or to a Complementizer which moves accordingly to the CP. The problem of overt and covert markers is also discussed.
作者 杨连瑞
出处 《外语与外语教学》 北大核心 2002年第11期19-21,43,共4页 Foreign Languages and Their Teaching
关键词 一般疑问句 句法 移位 疑问标示 Yes-No question, syntax, movement, question marker
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参考文献7

  • 1Chomsky, N. The Minimalist Program [ M ]. Mass: MIT Press, 1995.
  • 2Chomsky,N. Minimalist Inquiries: the Framework [M]. MIT Occasional Paper in Linguistics 15, MIT., 1998.
  • 3Radford, A. Syntax: A Minimalist Introduction [M] .Cambridge University Press, 1996.
  • 4Tieken-Boon van Ostade, I. The origins and development of periphrastic auxiliary do [J]. Dutch Working Papers in English Language and Linguistics, 1988(3): 1 - 30.
  • 5于善志,林立红.疑问及疑问衰变──谈英语疑问句语法化问题[J].外语教学,2001,22(1):33-40. 被引量:12
  • 6杨连瑞.大学英语语法[M].天津:天津人民出版社,1994.
  • 7熊学亮答笔者:The rising tone indicates that the asker is curious of knowing sth.or getting some info.It's universal.

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