摘要
本文从生成语法的角度探讨了一般疑问句疑问标示的句法理据问题,认为COMP包含一个抽象的、具有小品词功能的疑问词缀(question affix)Q.它要么附属在疑问标句词上,要么附着在AUX上.AUX移位是为了满足疑问词缀Q的需要.Q的这种特征激发了AUX倒装的句法操作.本文除讨论标句词和do外,还对一般疑问句疑问标示的显性与隐性问题进行了讨论.
This article discusses the motivation of the inverted sentence order in general question from Chomsky's Minimalist Program claiming that COMP contains an abstract question affix Q. The affix Q must be attached either to an AUX or to a Complementizer which moves accordingly to the CP. The problem of overt and covert markers is also discussed.
出处
《外语与外语教学》
北大核心
2002年第11期19-21,43,共4页
Foreign Languages and Their Teaching
关键词
一般疑问句
句法
移位
疑问标示
Yes-No question, syntax, movement, question marker