摘要
Methane, CH4, here represents natural gas (NG) of which it is the main constituent. Routes of chemical utilisation of NG - as opposed to energy usage - are discussed. A main step is the conversion of NG to synthesis gas, a mixture of CO and H2. Simple molecules derived from synthesis gas, like methanol, can be further reacted to longer-chained hydrocarbons like propylene and other olefins and even to gasoline and diesel.
Methane, CH4, here represents natural gas (NG) of which it is the main constituent. Routes of chemical utilisation of NG - as opposed to energy usage - are discussed. A main step is the conversion of NG to synthesis gas, a mixture of CO and H2. Simple molecules derived from synthesis gas, like methanol, can be further reacted to longer-chained hydrocarbons like propylene and other olefins and even to gasoline and diesel.
