摘要
离子液体独特的全离子结构无疑会导致良好的导电性 ,成为有潜力的绿色电化学材料。功能化是实现离子液体专一性的重要手段。本文综述了近几年功能化的离子液体在电化学研究中的进展 ,内容包括阴离子功能化、阳离子功能化和离子液体固相化。作者还对离子液体结构与离子电导率、电势窗口。
Completely ionic composition is a significant feature of ionic liquids that surely possess excellent conductivity,and is being considered as potential “green” electrochemical materials. Functionalization is an important method to achieve task specific ionic liquids. This paper reviews the recent developments of functionalized ionic liquids in electrochemistry, including functionalized anions, functionalized cations, and immobilized ionic liquids. The structure-property relationship between ionic liquids and their ionic conductivity, potential windows, stability, and solubility has been discussed.
出处
《化学通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第11期795-801,共7页
Chemistry
基金
国家重点基础研究项目 (973)资助 (TG2 0 0 0 0 4 80 0 2 )