环境正义的博弈探析

Analysis of the Environmental Justice From the Perspective of Game Theory

环境正义是发达国家和发展中国家的追求目标和必然选择 ,它们在追求环境正义时均根据自身净收益作完全均衡博弈。文章力图从博弈论角度 ,借助“囚徒困境”博弈模型分析两者的不同偏好 ,并探求使博弈达到新的纳什均衡以实现合作博弈 ,进而实现人类社会内部环境正义的出路。

As the goal for both developed and developing countries, environmental justice is the natural choice. To get the environmental justice, they make use of game theory according to their net income. From the perspective of game theory, the thesis tries to analysis their different preference by means of the “prisoners' dilemma model' to explore the achievement of new Nash equilibrium in order to realize the cooperative game, and then realize the outlet of the environmental justice inherited in the human society.