思辨方法和实证方法的分离与交错——浅析高等教育研究方法之一域

Division and Interlace of Discrimination Approach and Demonstration Approach —— Analysis of One of the Researching Approaches of Higher Education

在高等教育研究中 ,我们需要正确的、有效的研究方法。但是 ,由于方法问题是十分复杂的 ,它与研究的任务、理论和实践紧密相关 ,实际情况表明 :在研究中 ,我们对方法的重视、探讨和进行科学地选择仍然不够。思辨方法与实证方法仅仅是高等教育研究方法中的一组 ,分析此二者间的关系是高等教育研究方法中的重要部分。

In the research of higher education, a correct and efficient research approach is necessary. However, because of the complexity of approaches closely related to the research target, theory and practice, it is demonstrated actually that in the research we fail to take adequate attention to research approach, and select scientifically. Discrimination approach and demonstration approach are of only one group in higher education research approaches. The analysis of their relation is one of the most important parts in higher education research approach.