星形诺卡氏菌眼内炎

Nocardia asteroides endophthalmitis

星形诺卡氏菌眼内炎是一种罕见而严重的眼内细菌性感染。本文为国内首次报道的一例眼球穿通伤后由星形诺卡氏菌引起的慢性化脓性眼内炎;并对国外报道的7例外源性诺卡氏菌眼内炎中的4例进行了文献回顾,从临床特点、诊断、治疗及预后诸方面对外源性诺卡氏菌眼内炎进行了较为全面的分析总结。

Nocardia asteroides endophthalmitis is a rare and severe intraocular bacterial infection.In this paper we present the first reported ease in China,to our knowledge,of chronic suppurative endophthalmitis caused by Nocardia asteroides after ocular perforative trauma.Cases of exogenous Nocardia endophthalmitis in foreign literature are reviewed,and the clinical characteristics,diagnosis,treatment,as well as prognosis of exogenous Nocardia endophthalmitis, are extensively discussed.