摘要
系统地论述了新疆稻麦、云南铁壳麦、西藏半野生小麦和四川白麦子类型等中国特有小麦种质资源的种类、地理分布,及其起源与演化系统。并对中国特有小麦种质资源的深入研究及特殊优良基因的发掘与利用问题进行了讨论。
Tibetan Weedrace, Yunnan Hulled Wheat, Sichuan White Wheat Complex and Xingjiang Rice Wheat are four special landraces of Triticum aestivum L. which were found, in China. In present paper, the problem of the species, thegeophsical distributien, the system of origin and evolution, and the utilization of excellent genes about Chinese special common wheat germplasm were discussed.
关键词
小麦
种质资源
遗传评价
Triticum aestivum L.
Germplasm
Origin and Evolution
Genetic Evaluation
