马克斯·韦伯与艾米尔·迪尔凯姆宗教社会学思想之比较

Comparison between MaxWeber's and Durkheim's Ideas in Religionary Sociology

马克斯·韦伯与艾米尔·迪尔凯姆是宗教社会学的两位主要奠基人。基于不同的研究旨趣和研究方法 ,他们在宗教社会学研究中的一般研究方法与准则 ,宗教的社会学界定 ,宗教所具有的社会功能 ,宗教世俗化及他们各自对宗教研究的学术态度与客观结果等方面有各自的理论与见解 ,表现为同中有异 ,异中有同。

MaxWeber and Durkheim are two main founders of religionary sociology. Based on different study purports and methods, they hold different theories and views in general study ways and principles, the definition of religionary sociology, social function of religion, the mundane of religion, their altitudes and objective endings of study in religionay sociology. Their ideas are similar in one aspect while different in another aspects.