超法规违法阻却事由的理论基础

Theoretical Foundation of Super-law Ground for Elimination of Misfeasance

超法规违法阻却事由是实质违法理论的产物,由于与罪刑法定原则在形式上相冲突,因而其存在的合理性 受到了质疑。然而在实质合理性是法制的最终目标的思想指导下,超法规违法阻却事由必须有存在的必要性与可能性。

Supra-law ground for elimination of misfeasance is the result of substantive illegality. Due to the formal inconformity with the principle of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime, the rationality of its existence has been challenged. Nevertheless, with the guidance of ultimate goal of law, it shall be proved to be necessary and possible for the existence of Supra-law ground for elimination of misfeasance.