艺术至上 生命最美──徐志摩的唯美艺术观和爱情诗创作

Art for Art's Sake; Life Being the Most Beautiful ──Xu Zhimo's Aesthetic Views and His Love Poem Creation

现代文学史上，徐志摩是最为典型的唯美主义者，艺术至上主义者。鲁迅的“神秘主义”论，茅盾的“代言人与挽歌者”说，周作人的“性灵说”，胡适的“自由、美、爱”说及林徽因作为恋人的解读都很精彩，但他们都强调一点而失公允和全面，反而把徐志摩“复杂”化了。徐志摩的唯美主义艺术观主要体现在表现世俗肉欲之爱和精神之爱的爱情诗里，他无疑也是现代文学史上独一无二的个体生命激情的陈述与言说者。

In the history of medern literature, Xu is the most typical aesthete who holds act for art's sake. Xu's aesthetic views are mainly shown in his love poems for common physical love and spirital love. Xu is, no doubt, the only one who writes the individual passionate life in the history of modern literature.