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Kinetics and Mechanism of Exothermic First-stage Decomposition Reaction of 2,6-Bis(2,2,2-trinitroethyl)glycoluril 被引量:1

Kinetics and Mechanism of Exothermic First-stage Decomposition Reaction of 2,6-Bis(2,2,2-trinitroethyl)glycoluril
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摘要 The thermal behavior, mechanism and kinetic parameters of the exothermic first-stage decomposition of the title compound in a temperature-programmed mode were investigated by means of DSC, TG-DTG and IR. The reaction mechanism was proposed. The kinetic model function in differential form, apparent activation energy(\%E\%\-a) and pre-exponential factor(\%A\%) of this reaction are (3/2)(1-\%α\%)\[-ln(1-\%α\%)\]\+\{1/3\}, 185\^52 kJ/mol and 10\+\{17\^78\} s\+\{-1\}, respectively. The critical temperature of the thermal explosion of the compound is 201\^30 ℃. The values of Δ\%S\%\+≠, Δ\%H\%\+≠ and Δ\%G\%\+≠ of this reaction are 72\^46 J/(mol· K), 175\^1 kJ/mol and 141\^50 kJ/mol, respectively. The thermal behavior, mechanism and kinetic parameters of the exothermic first-stage decomposition of the title compound in a temperature-programmed mode were investigated by means of DSC, TG-DTG and IR. The reaction mechanism was proposed. The kinetic model function in differential form, apparent activation energy(\%E\%\-a) and pre-exponential factor(\%A\%) of this reaction are (3/2)(1-\%α\%)\[-ln(1-\%α\%)\]\+\{1/3\}, 185\^52 kJ/mol and 10\+\{17\^78\} s\+\{-1\}, respectively. The critical temperature of the thermal explosion of the compound is 201\^30 ℃. The values of Δ\%S\%\+≠, Δ\%H\%\+≠ and Δ\%G\%\+≠ of this reaction are 72\^46 J/(mol· K), 175\^1 kJ/mol and 141\^50 kJ/mol, respectively.
出处 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第5期624-626,共3页 高等学校化学研究(英文版)
基金 Supported by the Science and Technology Foundation of Shaanxi Key L aboratory of Physico- inorganic Chemistry(No.2 9- 3 2 0 0 1) and the Science and Technology Foundation of the National Defence Key L aboratory of Propellant and ExplosiveCom bustion
关键词 DECOMPOSITION TBHTDD KINETICS Mechanism Decomposition, TBHTDD, Kinetics, Mechanism
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  • 1[1]Dong H. S., Hu R. Z., YaoP., et al., Collection of Thermospectrum of Energetic Materials, National Defence Industry Press, Beijing, 2001, 35
  • 2[2]Yang D. S. , Master Dissertation, Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, 1987
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  • 4[4]Hu R. Z. , Shi Q. Z. , Thermal Analysis Kinetics, Science Press, Beijing, 2001, 67
  • 5[5]Zhang T. L., Hu R. Z., Xie Y., et al., Thermochim. Acta, 1994, 244, 171

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