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体外诱导人胚胎干细胞向神经细胞分化的研究进展 被引量:2

Development of inducing human embryonic stem cell to differentiate into neurons in vitro
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摘要 胚胎干细胞(embryonic stem cell,ES)是从着床前胚胎内细胞团(inner cell mass,ICM)中分离出来的能在体外培养的一种全能干细胞.它具有在体外可以大量增殖并保持未分化状态和在一定条件下能向内、中、外三个胚层组织和细胞分化的生物学特性.胚胎干细胞也易于进行基因改造操作和制造嵌合体动物,从而成为细胞与个体之间的桥梁[1]以及临床移植治疗新的细胞来源.1998年Thomoson等[2]与Shamblott等[3]分别建立了来源于人类胚细胞群和原始生殖细胞的人胚胎干细胞系,科学家们看到了在体外培育所需的组织细胞以取代患者体内的病损组织细胞来治疗多种疑难病的曙光.
出处 《神经解剖学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第6期633-636,共4页 Chinese Journal of Neuroanatomy
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同被引文献42

  • 1薛亚梅,王锋.胚胎干细胞向神经细胞定向诱导分化方法的研究进展[J].中国畜牧杂志,2005,41(8):58-61. 被引量:4
  • 2徐富翠,吴绍华,郭勇,梅欣明.精原干细胞体外非分化扩增的初步研究[J].四川大学学报(医学版),2006,37(4):625-628. 被引量:3
  • 3张光东,徐艳,吴友农,刘卫红,朱玲,俞未一.碱性成纤维细胞生长因子和胰岛素样生长因子-1对人牙髓细胞碱性磷酸酶活性及矿化能力的影响[J].口腔医学,2006,26(4):261-263. 被引量:7
  • 4刘建中.胚胎干细胞体外诱导分化的研究进展[J].中国医药导报,2007,4(06X):8-9. 被引量:2
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  • 6Liu S,Qu Y,Stewart TJ,et al.Embryonic stem cells differentiation into oligodendrocytes and myelinate in culture and after spinal cord transplantation[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci USA,2000;97(11):6126-3.
  • 7Kawasaki H,Suemori H,Mizuseki K,et al.Generation of dopaminergic neurons and pigmented epithelia from primate ES cells by stromal cellderived inducing activity[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci USA,2002 ; 99 (3):1580-5.
  • 8Wichterle H,Lieberam I,Porter JA,et al.Directed differentiation of embryonic stem cells into motor neurons[J].Cell,2002 ;110(3):385-97.
  • 9Tropepe V,Hitoshi S,Sirard C,et al.Direct neural fate specification from embryonic stem cells:a primitive mammalian neural stem cell stage acquired through a default mechanism[J].Neuron,2001 ; 30 (1):65-78.
  • 10Kitagawa A,Nakayama T,Takenaga M,et al.Lecithinized brain derived neurotrophic factor promotes the differentiation of embryonic stem cells in vitro and in vivo[J].Biochem Biophys Res Commun,2005 ;.8(4):1051-7.

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