我国八个地区性病患者和健康人支原体和衣原体感染的血清流行病学研究

SEROEPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY ON MYCOPLASMAL AND CHLAMYDIAL INFECTIONS IN PATIENTS WITH VENERAL DISEASES AND HEALTHY CONTROLS FROM EIGHT AREAS OF CHINA

报告了1992年对我国八个地区1243例性病患者和1292名健康人进行人(?)支原体(Mh)、解脲支原体(Uu)和沙眼衣原体(Ct)抗体检测结果。研究表明,性病患者中 Uu 抗体阳性率最高(27.07%)、Ct 次之(23.33%)、Mh 最低(10.06%)。病人的 Mh、Uu 和 Ct 抗体水平显著高于健康人(P<0.05)。病人感染支原体在性别、年龄上没有明显差异(P>0.05)。性病患者经常合并感染 Uu 和 Ct。研究提示,我国广大地区有支原体性病和衣原体性病的存在,这是新的发现。

Blood samples from 1 243 patients with veneral diseases and 1 292 healthy controls from 8 areas of China were detected for the antibodies to M.hominis,U.urealyticum,and C.trachoma- tis in 1992.The results showed that:(1)the patients had a positive rate of 27.07% for U.ure- alyticum,23.33% for C.trachomatis,and 10.06% for M.hominis;(2)the levels of antibody to M.heminis,U.urealyticum,and C.traehomatis were significantly higher in patients than in healtby controls(P<0.05);(3)the rates of Mycoplasmal and Chlamydial infections were not sig- nificantly different in sexes or ages(P>0.05);(4)patients with veneral disease were commonly complicated with infections caused by M.hominis,U.urealyticum,and C.trachomatis.