近代中国城乡人口的变化与谋生手段

The Population's change and the means of make a living between city and countryside in modern China

城市化的主要含义是乡村人口向城市的流动,从而引起的城市规模的扩大。在城市化的过程中,乡村和城市之间的人口比例逐渐变化。随着近代中国城市化进程的加快,乡村人口离村涌向城市的数量越来越多,加剧了城市和乡村之间的人口变化。在城市还没有足够的能力容纳大量的从乡村涌来的人口的时候,那些人口的谋生就成了一个问题。

The main meaning of urbanization is that a fluxion of countryside population to the city cause the causable city scale extends. In the course of urbanization, the population's proportion change gradually between city and countryside. With the Chinese citys in modern age turn the progress quickly, the quantity of population who leave the village to the city become more and more. Making a living is a question ,when there is no enough capacity to hold a great lot population of coming from countryside in city.