影响独立学院发展的深层次矛盾与制度性支撑条件

The profound conflicts effecting on the sustainable development of independent institutes and their system support conditions

本文介绍了独立学院的由来、特征、运作模式,深入探讨了独立学院目前存在的核心问题,即规模发展权、招生计划控制权、收费标准制定权等与市场运作机制的矛盾,层次定位与属地化管理的矛盾,经营性与公益性的矛盾,个性化发展与宏观政策统一性的矛盾。

The article introduces the origin, characteristic, operation model of the independent institute, explores deeply the core issues existing in the present independent institutes, such as scale development rights, enrollment plan control power, the right of tuition fee standard formulation, etc. It also analysis the contradiction with market operation mechanism, the contradiction between the level setting and locally management policy, as well as the contradictions with business-orientated managing and public welfare, individualized development and unified approach of macro-management policy.