论契诃夫的《樱桃园》——契诃夫用亚里士多德悲剧理论建构的喜剧

On The Cherry Orchard

用亚里士多德的诗学理论研究契诃夫的《樱桃园》,讨论《樱桃园》中悲剧和喜剧因素的融合方式,可以发现它在喜剧创作中借用了亚里士多德关于悲剧的情节、人物和感情净化的构建模式,而以喜剧的方式表现出来。

In this paper, I'll study how The Cherry Orchard borrows some of the Aristotlian formulation of tragedy but creates a comedy. The Cherry Orchard conforms to Aristotle's definition of tragedy in the aspects of plot arrangement, character, and emotional purgation, which however, are transformed into a comic form in the play.