对发展农村专业合作经济组织的几点思考

Consideration on Development of Agricultural Cooperative Organizations

农村专业合作经济组织是引导农民与市场对接,提高农业综合效益,减少经营风险的有效组织形式。它可使农户、农业企业和其它农业组织在自我约束、互惠互助的前提下,形成更大范围的联合行动,从而有效克服小规模生产和分散经营的局限性,提高农业生产的专业化程度和集约化水平,增强农业的竞争力,加速推进农业现代化。文章在全面阐述当前加速培育和发展我国农村专业合作经济组织的重要性和迫切性的基础上,结合我国国情提出发展农村专业合作经济组织的思路与对策。

Agricultural cooperative organizations can be an effective way in coupling farmers and the market, it also in favor of upgrading agricultural benefit and reducing running risk. Via self-constraint and mutual benefit cooperative organizations, farmers, agribusiness enterprises and other enterprises may overcome the constraints of mini scale and disperse production and enhance the specialization and intensive cultivation, and then fasten the agriculture modernization. The paper discusses the ideas and countermeasures of development of agricultural cooperative organizations in the context of China' situation.