云南马铃薯栽培历史、耕作制度和民族特色的地方品种资源

The History, Planting Systems and Native Variety Resoures of Potato in Yunnan

云南在 1 848年前就有马铃薯的栽培记载。在现代史中经历了三次较大发展。复杂的地理、生态和气候环境形成了多样性的耕作制度。在云南少数民族聚居的区域内还保留着丰富多彩的、内地早已难见的马铃薯地方品种。这些具有民族性的品种 ,是宝贵的种质资源。

ago, potato have been planted in Yunnan. The development of potato ever been happened three experiences in the modern history . The various planting systems are formed, according to local geography, ecology and climate conditions specially. In the minority areas of Yunnan , many varieties that have been few found in inland still are retained ,These characteristics varieties of minority are valuable germplasm resources of potato.