摘要
以上海崇明生态休闲林规划设计为例,试图突破常规的规则式苗圃建设方法和大面积密植的园林植物造景方法,以景观生态学、生态学和景观美学三个理论相结合为理论指导,以地区潜在自然植被为森林基质目标类型,以植物群落斑块为基本单位,模仿天然森林的树种构成和结构,以多树种、多层次、异龄结构、团状混交为群落配置模式,以标准样方进行群落设计,以营建林分健康、结构稳定的森林生态系统和优美自然、颇富野趣的城市森林景观,达到"虽由人作,宛如天成"的森林景观效果。
Taking the planning and design of Chongming ecological and recreation forest in Shanghai as an example, the paper discusses a scientific and reasonable method to construct the landscape of urban forest. Based on landscape ecology with the programming principle and ecology with guiding theory, apply the technique of imitating nature to imitate the natural community characteristics of distribution and construct natural, stable, beautiful urban forest landscape to reflect the native area special features, attain an effect which human construct.
出处
《现代城市研究》
2004年第12期27-32,共6页
Modern Urban Research
