人的生存结构辨析

A Brief Discussion on Human Generic Essentiality

人的存在,在根本上说,是实践的类存在,既要通过人与世界三重基本矛盾的横向结构和实在与虚在的纵向结构来说明,又要通过四个实践环节的动态逻辑来解析,更要从人类历史社会本身的现实发展过程来阐释。人与自然、人与人、人与自我的客观矛盾是人与世界的三重基本矛盾,三重基本矛盾在人的需要、实践、价值、文明四个主体性环节推动下,从自身的实在中不断否定自身,从实在走向虚在,将世界不断变为人的世界,同时人自身的类本性不断得到肯定。

The existence of human should not only be explained by transverse structure of the three-fold contradiction between man and the world and the lengthways structure of realistic being and potential being, but also be parsed with dynamic logic of four practice chains, furthermore it should be interprated by using the realistic history course of human society itself. The objective contradictions man and nature, man and man, man and himself compose a three-fold contradiction impulsed by four subjective factors—human need,practice,value,culture, gradually causing from definite-being to self-negation, from realistic-being to potential-being,the world to man's world, and at human generic essentiality gradually being admitted. 