小儿肠套叠空气灌肠复位影响因素探讨

Research into influence factors on pediatric intussusception reduction by air enema

目的分析空气灌肠治疗小儿肠套叠的各种影响因素。方法对117例确诊肠套叠的患儿,采用双腔气囊外接压力计或不接压力计,在X线透视下行空气灌肠。结果117例中,完全复位92例(78%),复位失败17例(14.5%),不完全复位8例(6%)。结论空气灌肠是治疗小儿肠套叠的重要方法,其影响复位成功与否的因素,主要有套入时间、类型、复位方法等。

Objective To analyse different influential factors that treat pediatric intussusception with air enema.Methods 117 cases diagnosed pediatric intussusception had treated with pneumoreduction in fluoroscopy with or without manometer.Results Among 117 cases,92 cases were cured(78 %),reduction failed in 17 cases (14.5 %),8 cases were part reduction (6 %).Conclusion Air enema is important way which treat pediatric intussusception.The influential factor whether reduction can do successful include intussusception time,type and reduced method,etc.