《中国文法要略》的修辞观——纪念《中国文法要略》出版60周年

Views on Rhetoric from An Outline of Chinese Grammar——To celebrate the 60th anniversary of the publication of An Outline of Chinese Grammar

在语法事实的揭示和语法理论的构建中有机地融入修辞机制的阐发 ,是《中国文法要略》的一个重要特色 ;该书语义范畴、语义关系、句法变换等研究中大量关于语用、修辞的论述 ,集中体现了作者的修辞观。这种以“表达论”为重心的语法体系中的修辞分析 ,对于语法与修辞的结合研究具有示范意义。

An Outline of Chinese Grammar is characterized by its full account of grammatica l facts and the integration of rhetorical mechanism into the construction of gra mmatical theories. The author’s views on rhetoric can be seen from his explanat ion on pragmatics and rhetoric from such aspects as semantic category, semantic relationship, syntactic transference, etc. This expression-oriented rhetoric an alysis in grammatical system is of great significance for the integrated study o f grammar and rhetoric.