关于正确定义中国少数民族传统体育文化的研究

The Research on the Clear Definition of Chinese Minorities'Traditional Physical Cultures

为正确定义中国少数民族传统体育文化 ,从民族学、文化学、体育学等多学科角度 ,采用文献法、调查法、逻辑方法展开了研究。得出 :“所谓中国少数民族传统体育文化 ,就是中国 5 5个少数民族在漫长的民族发展历程中 ,本民族原创或虽从其他民族文化中引入 ,但已经历了明显的文化改造、已与本民族文化充分融合、并流传已久的 ,以身体活动为形式 ,以追求身心与精神健康为目的的活动中 ,表现出来的主观意识、客观意识和有意识的行为方式。”

In order to clear define Chinese Minorities' Traditional Physical Cult ures, using the bibliography, investigation and logical method to research, form multi-subject a ngles, such as the subjects of nation culture and physical education. Author conclude that Chinese Minorities' Traditional Physical Cultures are to create their own original cultures or inhal e others during the long periods of nations' development. However, they have obviously experienced t he cultural transformation, fully syncretized with own cultures, and handed down. They show these behavioral patterns that are subjective consciousness, objective consciousness a nd consciousness in the way of physical behavior and the actions to pursue the physical and menta l health.