油田宏观控制图的优化设计

THE OPTIMUM DESIGN OF OIL FIELS MACRO CONTROL-PICTURE

油井工况控制图的绘制 ,目前基本处于手工绘制阶段 ,其计算方法与采油过程中的实际客观规律之间有着较大的差异。为此本文以抽油机井采油的特点为前提 ,以生产过程中的实测诊断监测资料为依据 ,应用采油工程、油藏工程等基础理论及工程数学等分析方法 ,提出了一种适用于抽油机井的动态工况控制图控制方法。利用该软件绘制的工况控制图 ,由于利用了动态图板从而能够真实地反映区块的实际开发管理水平。

At present,the protraction of oil well situations control picture is still in the phase of drawing by hand.There is a great difference between calculation methods and the fact objective rules.Therefore,the text presupposes the characteristics of oil wells extraction,which is on the basis of the data in procedure of the practical survey,diagnosis and supervise.It applies the basic theory of oil extracting engineering,oil pool project and the analytic methods of engineering mathematics,and brings forward a control method,which is fit for oil wells dynamitic situations control pictures protraction.Since utilizing dynamic molding board,it can truly reflect the blocks practical development and management by using the control pictures which are protracted by the software.