散手运动员赛前训练生理生化指标监测手段与方法

The Means and Methods of Physiology and Biochemistry Index of Sanshou-athlete in Pre-Comptetion Training

目的:研究散手运动员赛前训练中某些生理生化指标的变化规律。方法:选择8名男散手运动员作为研究对象,采用多时点连续采血进行测试,观察运动员赛前训练某些生理生化指标的变化规律。结果:血乳酸是反映散手运动员运动训练强度的敏感指标;血色素是评价运动员机能状态及贫血的生理指标;血尿素和肌酸激酶是监控运动员运动负荷的生化指标;血清睾酮是反映运动员的运动疲劳和选材的重要指标。

Aim: To explore the rules of the variations of some physiological and biochemical indices for the Sanshou athletes during pre-competition training.Methods:Eight male athletes were selected as subjects and investigated the rules of the variations of some physiological and biochemical indices by successive blood taking method. Result: Blood lactic acid is a sensitive index to reflect training intensity of Sanshou-athletes, Hemoglobin is a physiological index to assess the function and the status of anemia,blood urea and CK are indices to evaluate the training intensity, Testosterone is an important index to reflect exercise fatigue and choose athletes.