摘要
表语形容词 +动词不定式是英语的一种基本结构。由于没有准确理解表语形容词的含义、用法 ,以及动词不定式与句子的主语逻辑关系 ,中国学生在使用这一基本句型时 ,往往会出现种种错误。本文着重阐述了表语形容词 +“动宾关系的不定式”这一特殊句型 ,并说明了这一特殊句型与表语形容词 +“主谓关系的不定式”
Predicative adjective plusing the infinitive is a basic structure in English. Chinese students learning English tend to make some mistakes when they use the structure if they do not exactly understand the implied meaning and usage of predicative adjective and have a vague concept of the logical relationship between the infinitive and the subject in the sentence. This paper is designed to tell readers how to correctly use a special sentence pattern made up of predicative adjective plusing the verb\|object infinitive, which is greatly different from the other similar one consisting of predicative adjective plusing the subject\|predicate infinitive.
关键词
高校
英语教学
句型
表语形容词
主谓关系不定式
动宾关系不定式
special sentence pattern
predicative adjective
subject-predicate infinitive
verb object Infinitive