摘要
Surface photovoltage spectrum(SPS), field-induced surface photovoltage spectrum(FISPS) and gas probe techniques are used together to study surface photovoltage(SPV) property of ZnO nanoparticles. The SPS of ZnO nanoparticles consists of two parts, band-to-band transition(P1,P2) and surface states transition(P3). The result shows that the SPV response is mostly attributed to the built-in field formed by active adsorbates, most of which is O 2. Competitive adsorption of O 2 and H 2O exists on ZnO surface. They play different roles in the influence on SPS. The Adsorption of O 2 weakens P3, whereas H 2O enhances P3. And the velocity of adsorption and desorption of O 2 on the surface is significantly faster than H 2O. The adsorption and desorption of H 2O may be correlated with the adjustment of surface structure.
Surface photovoltage spectrum(SPS), field-induced surface photovoltage spectrum(FISPS) and gas probe techniques are used together to study surface photovoltage(SPV) property of ZnO nanoparticles. The SPS of ZnO nanoparticles consists of two parts, band-to-band transition(P1,P2) and surface states transition(P3). The result shows that the SPV response is mostly attributed to the built-in field formed by active adsorbates, most of which is O 2. Competitive adsorption of O 2 and H 2O exists on ZnO surface. They play different roles in the influence on SPS. The Adsorption of O 2 weakens P3, whereas H 2O enhances P3. And the velocity of adsorption and desorption of O 2 on the surface is significantly faster than H 2O. The adsorption and desorption of H 2O may be correlated with the adjustment of surface structure.
出处
《高等学校化学学报》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第12期2353-2355,共3页
Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金
国家自然科学基金 (批准号 :2 0 2 73 0 2 7)
教育部博士学科点基金 (批准号 :0 2 0 183 0 0 8)
吉林大学纳米重点科研基金资助
关键词
ZNO纳米粒子
光电气敏
表面光伏
表面态
ZnO nanoparticles
Photo-electric gas-sensitivity
Surface photovoltage
Surface state