超标量微处理器研究

Studies on superscalar microprocessors

介绍了超标量体系结构的基础,研究了超标量体系结构的基本特点和性能分析,探讨了超标量体系中遇到的数据相关问题以及解决相关问题的Tomasulo算法.

In this paper, the basics of the superscalar microprocessor structure are introduced,followed by a disussion on the characteristics of its structure and the analysis of its performance. Besides, this paper focuses on the data dependence and control dependence and explains the Tomasulo algorithm and scoreboard algorithm specifically to solve relevant problems.