摘要
本文主要利用宁夏区农业厅和区气象局气候资料中心于1985年3月,组织的贺兰山中部剖面考察期间11个气象站点的观测资料,在国内首次对贺兰山的气候特征进行了较为系统的研究。本文主要阐述了贺兰山东麓的冷湖效应,东坡磷矿点典型的山谷风现象,雨季的最大降水高度,以及研究确定了剖面上西坡日照百分率随高度的真实分布。
In this paper, by using the observational data of 11 meteorological stations fromthe March of 1985 to the March of 1986 in the He Ian Mountain areas, the climatic features of Suyukou-Fanjiayingzi cross section in the middle part of Helan Mountain are studied systema-tically. Some special features of mountain climate are analyzed, including the cold lake ef-fect on its eastern slope, the protective screen effect to cold air which is from the west, the al-titude where the mean precipitation from May to October is the maximum in the cross section, the valley breeze and maintain breeze, and the distribution of sunshine percentage with altitude in this mountain area.
出处
《地理学报》
EI
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1993年第2期171-176,共6页
Acta Geographica Sinica
关键词
贺兰山
冷空气潮
山谷风
日照
气候
Helan Mountain
Cold airlake
Mountain and valley breeze
Percentage of sunshine
Height with maximum precipitation climate