新疆绿洲生态安全及其维护

Preliminary Study on The Ecological Safety and Protection of Xinjiang Oases

新疆分布着我国重要的绿洲农业区 ,又是我国资源、能源的重要接替区 ,在经济发展取得长足进步的同时 ,新疆绿洲的生态环境问题日益突出 ,清醒、客观、准确的认识新疆绿洲的生态环境现状 ,制定相应的整治对策 ,对于新疆经济和社会可持续发展是十分重要的。本文在充分剖析该区域生态环境特点的基础上 ,对生态安全面临的挑战作了分析 ,探讨了可持续发展的方向及可行的途径。

There is an important oasis agricultural zone of China in Xinjiang ,which is an important region with rich energy resources . With economic development , its ecological environment problem is becoming increasingly acute . The accurately recognization of the present ecological environment of Xinjiang oasis and taking suitable countermeasures will play an important role for economic and social sustainable development in Xinjiang . In this paper , ecological environment features of this region were described , and the threaten to ecological safety were analyzed . Meanwhile, the way and the feasible countermeasures of sustainable development of the region were discussed.